Material Cost Control: Types of Material, Objectives of Material Control, Steps of Procurement Process

Contents – 1. Meaning and Definition of Material, Material Cost and Material Control. 2. Types of Material. 3. Objectives of Material Control. 4. Steps / Stages of Purchasing Procedure / Procurement Process. Meaning and Definition of Material – The basic input from which a product is manufactured is termed as material. In the production of any finished … Read more

Labour Cost Control | Importance and Methods of Wages Payment

Contents – 1. Meaning of Labour Cost & Labour Cost Control. 2. Control Over Labour Cost and Labour Cost Control Departments. 3. Causes & Measurement of Labour Turnover. 4. Methods of Wages Payment. 5. Types of Labour. 6. Importance and Factors of Labour Cost Control. Meaning of Labour Cost – Labour cost, representing the human contribution … Read more

Classification and Analysis of Cost | Cost Terminology and Relevant Costs, Irrelevant Costs

Contents – 1. Classification and Analysis of Cost. 2. Cost Terminology. 3. Relevant Costs.4. Irrelevant Costs. Classification and Analysis of Cost – There are several ways in which costs may be classified, Following are the main basis of classification of cost : According to Elements- The cost may be classified into direct cost and indirect … Read more

Cost Accounting: Objectives, Advantages, Disadvantages & Methods and Techniques of Costing

Contents – 1. Meaning and Definition of Cost. 2. Meaning and Definition of Cost Accounting. 3. Objectives of Cost Accounting. 4. Advantages and Disadvantages of Cost Accounting. 5. Methods and Techniques of Costing. Meaning and Definition of Cost – The total expenditure inclusive of money, labour and time incurred on goods and services is called “cost”. In certain exception situation … Read more

Corporate Social Responsibility | Definition, Purpose, Principles, Types, Benefits & Drawbacks

What is Corporate Social Responsibility ? Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) refers to a company’s commitment to operate ethically and contribute positively to society and the environment. It encompasses a range of initiatives aimed at addressing various social, environmental, and economic issues. These initiatives can include philanthropy, environmental sustainability efforts, ethical labor practices, and community engagement … Read more

Forms of Business Organization: Features of Sole Proprietorship, Partnership Firm, Joint Stock Company, Co-operative Organisation & Importance of Business Decision

Contents – 1. Meaning and Definitions of Business Decision. 2. Importance of Business Decision and Forms of Business Organisation. 3. Features of Sole Proprietorship. 4. Features of Partnership Firm. 5. Features of Joint Stock Company. 6. Features and Merits of Co-operative Organisation. Meaning and Definitions – Decision making is one of the most important skill a management need to have … Read more

Conscious Capitalism | Definition, Purpose, Principles, Examples, Criticism, Benefits & Limitations

What is Conscious Capitalism ? Conscious Capitalism is a business philosophy that emphasizes the idea that companies should serve a purpose beyond just making profits. At its core, it acknowledges that businesses have a responsibility to not only generate financial returns for their shareholders but also to contribute positively to society and the environment. This … Read more